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Max Holste / Nord MH.260 Super Broussard

Primary-Source Technical Documentation Archive — Nord-Aviation, 1962–1963

The Max Holste MH.260 Super Broussard, later produced as the Nord 260 by Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques (Nord-Aviation), was a rugged, high-wing, unpressurized regional turboprop developed in France during the late 1950s and early 1960s. Engineered for short-takeoff-and-landing (STOL) performance on unpaved airstrips, the Nord 260 bridged the gap between the piston-powered MH.250 prototype and the pressurized Aérospatiale/Nord 262 that followed. Only 10 production units were built, making original factory documentation exceptionally rare.

This archival collection brings together three original Nord-Aviation publications issued between September 1962 and February 1963 — the complete primary-source maintenance and instruction manual set for the Nord 260 / Super Broussard.


Document Manifest

  • Manuel d'Entretien — Planches (Maintenance Manual — Plates / Diagrams)
    Ref: N° 26C-10-09-503 · Exemplaire N° 28 · Septembre 1962
    Nord-Aviation, Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques
    Language: French
  • Manuel d'Entretien — Texte, Tome 1 (Maintenance Manual — Text, Volume 1)
    Ref: N° 260-10-09-603 · Exemplaire N° 5 · Septembre 1962
    Nord-Aviation, Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques
    Language: French
  • Manuel d'Instruction de l'Avion Nord 260 — Tome II, Partie: Texte (Aircraft Instruction Manual — Volume II, Text Section)
    Bi-turbopropulseur Bastan IV · Exemplaire N° 22 · Février 1963
    Language: French

Aircraft Technical Profile

Aerodynamic & Structural Design

  • High-wing cantilever monoplane — all-metal twin-spar torsion box construction
  • Aspect ratio ≈ 10 — optimized for high lift at low approach and takeoff speeds
  • All-aluminum semi-monocoque fuselage with unpressurized square cross-section for maximum freight/passenger volume
  • Slot-type ailerons and double-slotted trailing-edge flaps; fabric-covered control surfaces over aluminum frames

Propulsion

  • Two Turbomeca Bastan IV single-shaft turboprop engines
  • Power output: ≈ 986 hp (735 kW) per engine
  • Ratier-Figeac three-blade, variable-pitch, fully feathering metal propellers
  • Deeply underslung engine nacelles for optimal ground clearance and maintenance access

Handling & Stability

  • High-wing layout provides strong inherent lateral/dihedral stability, mitigating Dutch roll
  • Large vertical stabilizer and rudder preserve yaw authority at low airspeeds (engine-out Vmc)
  • Retractable tricycle undercarriage with wide-track main gear retracting into fuselage-mounted fairings — reduced crosswind tipping risk on unpaved fields

Performance Data

Parameter Value
Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) 9,800 kg (21,605 lb)
Optimum Cruise Speed 195 kt (361 km/h)
Maximum Rate of Climb 2,500 ft/min (12.7 m/s)
Optimum Cruise Ceiling 18,000 ft
Absolute Service Ceiling 25,000 ft
Maximum Passenger Capacity 23–25 passengers
Maximum Structural Payload 3,885 kg (8,565 lb)

Programme History

Financial constraints at Avions Max Holste forced a corporate restructuring; Nord-Aviation assumed production and formally redesignated the aircraft the Nord 260. Engineering lessons compiled from Nord 260 service bulletins directly informed a complete redesign, culminating in the Aérospatiale/Nord 262 — a pressurized, circular-fuselage successor better suited to modern airline networks. The Nord 260 thus occupies a pivotal position in French regional aviation history: a rare, short-lived platform whose engineering legacy outlasted its own production run.


This is an archival, static-copy edition fixed at its original publication date. Intended for historical reference, flight simulation, museum restoration, and educational use only. Not approved for active airworthiness maintenance under FAA 14 CFR § 43.13, EASA Part-M, or equivalent international regulations. Operators of active aircraft must use current, revision-controlled publications from the Type Certificate holder or an authorized distributor.

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