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Junkers Jumo 207 — Factory Documentation Collection

The Junkers Jumo 207 was one of the most extraordinary aero-engines of the Second World War — a liquid-cooled, two-stroke compression-ignition diesel powerplant engineered specifically for extreme high-altitude operations. Evolved directly from the legendary Jumo 205, the 207 added a multi-stage turbo-supercharger and intercooler system that allowed the Junkers Ju 86R to cruise at a ceiling of nearly 50,000 feet (15,000 m) — completely beyond the reach of Allied interceptors in the early war years.

This collection brings together 8 original factory documents covering Variants A-B and C-D, sourced from primary Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG archives. Every manual is an authentic primary source — not a reproduction summary, not a simplified guide.


Collection Contents — Variant A-B (5 Documents)

Engine Handbooks

  • Jumo 207 A, B Aircraft Engine Handbook Manual — Motoren-Handbuch A-B (German)
  • Jumo 207 B-3 Aircraft Engine Handbook Manual — Motoren-Handbuch B-3 (German)

Operating Instructions

  • Jumo 207 A-B Aircraft Engines Operating and Maintenance Instructions — Betriebs- und Wartungsvorschrift (German)

Technical Reports & Certificates

  • Jumo 207 A Aircraft Engines Test Data Report — Motoren-Prüfdaten (German)

Brochures & Training Material

  • Jumo 205 C, D and Jumo 207 B Aircraft Engine Instructional Training Manual — Lehr-Vortrag (German)

Collection Contents — Variant C-D (2 Documents)

Engine Handbooks

  • Jumo 207 C-1 Aircraft Engine Handbook Manual — Motoren-Handbuch (German)

Technical Reports & Certificates

  • Jumo 207 C Aircraft Engine Data Card — Motoren-Karte (German)

Engine Subsystems (1 Document — All Variants)

  • Junkers Aircraft Engines Electrical Equipment Spare Parts Catalog — Ersatzteile (German)

Historical Background

Introduced in 1939 and produced through 1944, the Jumo 207 was manufactured in small series of fewer than 200 units by Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG. Its primary military applications included the Ju 86P/R high-altitude reconnaissance bombers and the massive Blohm & Voss BV 222 Wiking six-engine maritime patrol flying boat. No civilian applications were ever pursued.

Technical Specifications

  • Type: Inline Diesel — liquid-cooled, two-stroke compression-ignition
  • Configuration: 6 cylinders, 12 opposed pistons, twin crankshafts
  • Displacement: 16.6 litres (1,526 cu in)
  • Power: 700–1,200 hp
  • Weight: 648.6 kg (1,430 lbs) dry
  • Fuel: Diesel (heavy oil)
  • Compression ratio: 17:1 to 18:1
  • Notable feature: Uniflow scavenging; two-stage turbocharger + intercooler + mechanical blower

Current Status

Museum and historical display only. Surviving examples include the Jumo 207 D-V2 at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum and an exhibit at the Hugo Junkers Technikmuseum, Dessau, Germany.


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